xifenfei 发表于 2018-7-12 12:30:24

Oracle rman 检测坏块


rman target /

RMAN> configure device type disk parallelism 4;
RMAN> backup validate check logical database;


sqlplus / as sysdba
spool /tmp/xifenfei.txt
set pagesize 2000
         set linesize 250
   SELECT e.owner, e.segment_type, e.segment_name, e.partition_name, c.file#
   , greatest(e.block_id, c.block#) corr_start_block#
   , least(e.block_id+e.blocks-1, c.block#+c.blocks-1) corr_end_block#
   , least(e.block_id+e.blocks-1, c.block#+c.blocks-1)
       - greatest(e.block_id, c.block#) + 1 blocks_corrupted
   , null description
FROM dba_extents e, v$database_block_corruption c
WHERE e.file_id = c.file#
   AND e.block_id <= c.block# + c.blocks - 1
   AND e.block_id + e.blocks - 1 >= c.block#
UNION
SELECT s.owner, s.segment_type, s.segment_name, s.partition_name, c.file#
   , header_block corr_start_block#
   , header_block corr_end_block#
   , 1 blocks_corrupted
   , 'Segment Header' description
FROM dba_segments s, v$database_block_corruption c
WHERE s.header_file = c.file#
   AND s.header_block between c.block# and c.block# + c.blocks - 1
UNION
SELECT null owner, null segment_type, null segment_name, null partition_name, c.file#
   , greatest(f.block_id, c.block#) corr_start_block#
   , least(f.block_id+f.blocks-1, c.block#+c.blocks-1) corr_end_block#
   , least(f.block_id+f.blocks-1, c.block#+c.blocks-1)
       - greatest(f.block_id, c.block#) + 1 blocks_corrupted
   , 'Free Block' description
FROM dba_free_space f, v$database_block_corruption c
WHERE f.file_id = c.file#
   AND f.block_id <= c.block# + c.blocks - 1
   AND f.block_id + f.blocks - 1 >= c.block#
order by file#, corr_start_block#;
/
spool off

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