What Is The Max LUN Size In ASM 12c ?
APPLIES TO:Oracle Database - Enterprise Edition - Version 12.1.0.1 and laterOracle Database Cloud Schema Service - Version N/A and later
Oracle Database Exadata Express Cloud Service - Version N/A and later
Oracle Database Exadata Cloud Machine - Version N/A and later
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure - Database Service - Version N/A and later
Information in this document applies to any platform.
GOALWhat is the Max LUN size in ASM 12c (not using Flex ASM).
Before ASM 12c there was an limitation of 2 Tb LUNs.
SOLUTION12cR1The following information was taken from the Oracle® Automatic Storage Management Administrator's Guide
12c Release 1 (12.1) under Oracle ASM Storage Limits.
To use these limits must use compatible.asm and compatbile.rdbms set to 12.1.Before 12c, the limit was 2TB per disk. Here is what the documentation states:Without any Oracle Exadata Storage, Oracle ASM has the following storage limits if the COMPATIBLE.ASM disk group attribute is set to 12.1 or greater:
[*]4 PB maximum storage for each Oracle ASM disk with the allocation unit (AU) size equal to 1 MB
[*]8 PB maximum storage for each Oracle ASM disk with the AU size equal to 2 MB
[*]16 PB maximum storage for each Oracle ASM disk with the AU size equal to 4 MB
[*]32 PB maximum storage for each Oracle ASM disk with the AU size equal to 8 MB
[*]320 exabytes (EB) maximum for the storage system
12cR2The following information was extracted from the following documentation: Administrator's GuidePerformance and Scalability Considerations for Disk Groupshttps://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/12.2/ostmg/performance-scability-diskgroup.html#GUID-F0FCF3FE-C2A2-4B06-99A3-8432790C0EC4
Oracle ASM Storage LimitsOracle ASM provides near unlimited capacity for future growth, but does have some storage limits.
Oracle ASM has the following limits on the number of disk groups, disks, and files:
511 disk groups in a storage system for Oracle Database 12c Release 1 or later
10,000 Oracle ASM disks in a storage system
1 million files for each disk group
Without any Oracle Exadata Storage, Oracle ASM has the following storage limits if the COMPATIBLE.ASM or COMPATIBLE.RDBMS disk group attribute is set to less than 12.1:
2 terabytes (TB) maximum storage for each Oracle ASM disk
20 petabytes (PB) maximum for the storage system
Without any Oracle Exadata Storage, Oracle ASM has the following storage limits if the COMPATIBLE.ASM and COMPATIBLE.RDBMS disk group attributes are set to 12.1 or greater:
4 PB maximum storage for each Oracle ASM disk with the allocation unit (AU) size equal to 1 MB
8 PB maximum storage for each Oracle ASM disk with the AU size equal to 2 MB
16 PB maximum storage for each Oracle ASM disk with the AU size equal to 4 MB
32 PB maximum storage for each Oracle ASM disk with the AU size equal to 8 MB
320 exabytes (EB) maximum for the storage system
With all Oracle Exadata Storage, Oracle ASM has the following storage limits:
4 PB maximum storage for each Oracle ASM disk with the AU size equal to 1 MB
8 PB maximum storage for each Oracle ASM disk with the AU size equal to 2 MB
16 PB maximum storage for each Oracle ASM disk with the AU size equal to 4 MB
32 PB maximum storage for each Oracle ASM disk with the AU size equal to 8 MB
320 EB maximum for the storage system
The maximum size limit of a disk group equals the maximum disk size multiplied by the maximum number of disks in a disk group (10,000).
The maximum number of disks across all disk groups is 10,000. The 10,000 disks can be in one disk group or distributed across a maximum of 511 disk groups. This is a limitation on the number of Oracle ASM disks, not necessarily the number of spindles. A storage array could group multiple spindles into a LUN that is used as a single Oracle ASM disk.
File size limits are dependent on the value of the disk group compatibility attributes. Oracle ASM supports file sizes greater than 128 TB in any redundancy mode when the COMPATIBLE.RDBMS disk group attribute is set greater than 10.1.
If COMPATIBLE.RDBMS is set to 10.1, the file size limits are less. For example, with COMPATIBLE.RDBMS equal to 10.1 and the AU size equal to 1 MB, Oracle ASM file size limits are:
External redundancy: 16 TB
Normal redundancy: 5.8 TB
High redundancy: 3.9 TB
Note:
Oracle Database supports data file sizes up to 128 TB depending on the file system. In addition, Oracle Database has a file size limit that is dependent on the DB_BLOCK_SIZE initialization parameter.
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